添加一些关于midi播放的项目
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/******************************************/
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/*
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playraw.cpp
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by Gary P. Scavone, 2007
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Play a specified raw file. It is necessary
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that the file be of the same data format as
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defined below.
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*/
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/******************************************/
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#include "RtAudio.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <stdio.h>
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/*
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typedef char MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT8
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#define SCALE 127.0
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*/
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typedef signed short MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT16
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#define SCALE 32767.0
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/*
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typedef S24 MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT24
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#define SCALE 8388607.0
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typedef signed int MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT32
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#define SCALE 2147483647.0
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typedef float MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_FLOAT32
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#define SCALE 1.0;
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typedef double MY_TYPE;
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#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_FLOAT64
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#define SCALE 1.0;
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*/
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// Platform-dependent sleep routines.
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#if defined( WIN32 )
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#include <windows.h>
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#define SLEEP( milliseconds ) Sleep( (DWORD) milliseconds )
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#else // Unix variants
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#include <unistd.h>
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#define SLEEP( milliseconds ) usleep( (unsigned long) (milliseconds * 1000.0) )
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#endif
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void usage( void ) {
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// Error function in case of incorrect command-line
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// argument specifications
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std::cout << "\nuseage: playraw N fs file <device> <channelOffset>\n";
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std::cout << " where N = number of channels,\n";
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std::cout << " fs = the sample rate, \n";
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std::cout << " file = the raw file to play,\n";
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std::cout << " device = optional device to use (default = 0),\n";
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std::cout << " and channelOffset = an optional channel offset on the device (default = 0).\n\n";
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exit( 0 );
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}
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struct OutputData {
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FILE *fd;
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unsigned int channels;
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};
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// Interleaved buffers
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int output( void *outputBuffer, void * /*inputBuffer*/, unsigned int nBufferFrames,
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double /*streamTime*/, RtAudioStreamStatus /*status*/, void *data )
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{
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OutputData *oData = (OutputData*) data;
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// In general, it's not a good idea to do file input in the audio
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// callback function but I'm doing it here because I don't know the
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// length of the file we are reading.
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unsigned int count = fread( outputBuffer, oData->channels * sizeof( MY_TYPE ), nBufferFrames, oData->fd);
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if ( count < nBufferFrames ) {
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unsigned int bytes = (nBufferFrames - count) * oData->channels * sizeof( MY_TYPE );
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unsigned int startByte = count * oData->channels * sizeof( MY_TYPE );
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memset( (char *)(outputBuffer)+startByte, 0, bytes );
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
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{
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unsigned int channels, fs, bufferFrames, device = 0, offset = 0;
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char *file;
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// minimal command-line checking
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if ( argc < 4 || argc > 6 ) usage();
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RtAudio dac;
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if ( dac.getDeviceCount() < 1 ) {
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std::cout << "\nNo audio devices found!\n";
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exit( 0 );
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}
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channels = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[1]) ;
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fs = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[2] );
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file = argv[3];
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if ( argc > 4 )
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device = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[4] );
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if ( argc > 5 )
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offset = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[5] );
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OutputData data;
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data.fd = fopen( file, "rb" );
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if ( !data.fd ) {
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std::cout << "Unable to find or open file!\n";
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exit( 1 );
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}
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// Set our stream parameters for output only.
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bufferFrames = 512;
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RtAudio::StreamParameters oParams;
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oParams.deviceId = device;
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oParams.nChannels = channels;
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oParams.firstChannel = offset;
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if ( device == 0 )
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oParams.deviceId = dac.getDefaultOutputDevice();
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data.channels = channels;
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try {
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dac.openStream( &oParams, NULL, FORMAT, fs, &bufferFrames, &output, (void *)&data );
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dac.startStream();
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}
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catch ( RtAudioError& e ) {
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std::cout << '\n' << e.getMessage() << '\n' << std::endl;
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goto cleanup;
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}
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std::cout << "\nPlaying raw file " << file << " (buffer frames = " << bufferFrames << ")." << std::endl;
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while ( 1 ) {
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SLEEP( 100 ); // wake every 100 ms to check if we're done
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if ( dac.isStreamRunning() == false ) break;
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}
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cleanup:
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fclose( data.fd );
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dac.closeStream();
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return 0;
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}
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